La falta de plazos para el otorgamiento de beneficios penitenciarios, y el Derecho a la Libertad, en las personas privadas de libertad en el centro de rehabilitación social Imbabura No 1.
Fecha
2022-11
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Universidad de Otavalo
Resumen
Este el artículo se ha llevado a cabo desde un análisis teórico, doctrinario y jurisprudencial, sobre los derechos fundamentales y garantías procesales que se ven afectadas en el proceso para la obtención de un beneficio penitenciario como parte fundamental a la progresividad de la pena. De la misma forma, pueden presentarse trabas y demoras por la falta de plazos dentro de la normativa legal vigente, afectando directamente el derecho de libertad, omisiones que se cometen muchas veces por los propios funcionarios del ejecutivo o más aun por los propios operadores de justicia, incidiendo de forma directa en la recuperación de la libertad anticipada, por lo dicho, la presente investigación se enfoca en determinar y realizar una análisis jurídico sobre la falta de plazos para el otorgamiento de beneficios penitenciarios previstos en el Código Orgánico Integral Penal, y su afectación directa al derecho a la libertad; para lograr cumplir el objetivo fue necesario utilizar un método cualitativo, utilizando un muestreo No Probabilístico por Conveniencia, utilizando así entrevistas realizadas a los Jueces de la Corte Provincial de Imbabura y a la misma Directora del centro, asimismo se realizó una Entrevista a una Ex privado de libertad, y complementariamente el estudio de un caso práctico, con la finalidad de conocer de primera mano las dificultades que deben atravesar los privados de la libertad para obtener los beneficios penitenciarios en el Centro de Rehabilitación Social Ibarra, logrando determinar que efectivamente la falta de plazos vulnera el derecho a la libertad, conclusión a la que se ha llegado luego del análisis de las respuestas obtenidas de los instrumentos
conjuntamente con la revisión de la doctrina y su aplicabilidad en la norma. De este modo se ha puesto en evidencia el incumplimiento al principio de celeridad en la tramitación y otorgamiento de los beneficios penitenciarios permitiendo una carta abierta a la arbitrariedad y más aún a una regresión de derechos dentro del sistema penitenciario.
This article has been carried out from a theoretical, doctrinal and jurisprudential analysis, on the fundamental rights and procedural guarantees that are affected in the process to obtain a prison benefit as a fundamental part of the progressiveness of the sentence. In the same way, obstacles and delays may arise due to the lack of deadlines within the current legal regulations, directly affecting the right to freedom, omissions that are often committed by the executive officials themselves or even more by the justice operators themselves. , directly affecting the recovery of early release, for what has been said, the present investigation focuses on determining and carrying out a legal analysis on the lack of deadlines for the granting of prison benefits provided for in the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code, and its direct affectation to the right to liberty; In order to achieve the objective, it was necessary to use a qualitative method, using a Non-Probabilistic Convenience sampling, thus using interviews carried out with the Judges of the Imbabura Provincial Court and the Director of the center, an Interview was also carried out with an Ex- deprived of liberty, and additionally the study of a practical case, with the purpose of knowing first-hand the difficulties that deprived of liberty must go through to obtain prison benefits in the Ibarra Social Rehabilitation Center, managing to determine that indeed the lack of deadlines violates the right to freedom, a conclusion that has been reached after the analysis of the responses obtained from the instruments together with the review of the doctrine and its applicability in the norm. In this way, the breach of the principle of speed in the processing and granting of penitentiary benefits has been revealed, allowing an open letter to arbitrariness and even more to a regression of rights within the penitentiary system.
This article has been carried out from a theoretical, doctrinal and jurisprudential analysis, on the fundamental rights and procedural guarantees that are affected in the process to obtain a prison benefit as a fundamental part of the progressiveness of the sentence. In the same way, obstacles and delays may arise due to the lack of deadlines within the current legal regulations, directly affecting the right to freedom, omissions that are often committed by the executive officials themselves or even more by the justice operators themselves. , directly affecting the recovery of early release, for what has been said, the present investigation focuses on determining and carrying out a legal analysis on the lack of deadlines for the granting of prison benefits provided for in the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code, and its direct affectation to the right to liberty; In order to achieve the objective, it was necessary to use a qualitative method, using a Non-Probabilistic Convenience sampling, thus using interviews carried out with the Judges of the Imbabura Provincial Court and the Director of the center, an Interview was also carried out with an Ex- deprived of liberty, and additionally the study of a practical case, with the purpose of knowing first-hand the difficulties that deprived of liberty must go through to obtain prison benefits in the Ibarra Social Rehabilitation Center, managing to determine that indeed the lack of deadlines violates the right to freedom, a conclusion that has been reached after the analysis of the responses obtained from the instruments together with the review of the doctrine and its applicability in the norm. In this way, the breach of the principle of speed in the processing and granting of penitentiary benefits has been revealed, allowing an open letter to arbitrariness and even more to a regression of rights within the penitentiary system.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Vulneración, Plazos, Libertad, Derechos
Citación
Caguasango, J. M. (2022). La falta de plazos para el otorgamiento de beneficios penitenciarios, y el Derecho a la Libertad, en las personas privadas de libertad en el centro de rehabilitación social Imbabura No 1. Maestría en Derecho Penal mención Derecho Procesal Penal. Universidad de Otavalo.