Incidencia COVID-19 en la cartera de crédito cooperativa de ahorro y crédito jardín Azuayo Cuenca período 2019-2022
Fecha
2023-07
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Otavalo
Resumen
El estudio llevado a cabo abordó la incidencia de COVID-19 en el comportamiento de la cartera de crédito de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Jardín Azuayo en el periodo 2019-2022, mediante un enfoque de investigación mixto que combinó métodos cuantitativos y cualitativos. Se desglosaron y analizaron conceptos fundamentales relacionados con la eficacia y eficiencia de los créditos, tipos de crédito, gestión de riesgos crediticios, indicadores financieros, márgenes financieros, solvencia, rentabilidad, metodologías de administración de riesgo crediticio, provisiones, cobranzas y morosidad. Se emplearon herramientas analíticas rigurosas para realizar un diagnóstico del estado de la cartera de crédito y generar estrategias destinadas a disminuir los índices de morosidad. A partir de este estudio, se concluyó que, a pesar de la pandemia de COVID- 19, la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Jardín Azuayo ha mantenido un índice de morosidad aceptable del 3.24% en promedio durante el periodo de estudio, indicando una gestión eficiente del crédito. Sin embargo, se recomienda que la cooperativa considere la implementación de una evaluación más rigurosa de los solicitantes de crédito y la diversificación de la cartera de crédito para protegerse contra posibles volatilidades sectoriales en el futuro.
The study carried out addressed the incidence of COVID-19 on the credit portfolio behavior of the Jardín Azuayo Savings and Credit Cooperative in the period 2019-2022, through a mixed research approach that combined quantitative and qualitative methods. Fundamental concepts related to the efficacy and efficiency of credits, types of credit, credit risk management, financial indicators, financial margins, solvency, profitability, credit risk management methodologies, provisions, collections, and delinquency were broken down and analyzed. Rigorous analytical tools were employed to perform a diagnosis of the state of the credit portfolio and generate strategies aimed at decreasing delinquency rates. From this study, it was concluded that, despite the COVID-19 pandemic, the Jardín Azuayo Savings and Credit Cooperative has maintained an acceptable delinquency rate of 3.24% on average during the study period, indicating efficient credit management. However, it is recommended that the cooperative consider implementing a more rigorous evaluation of credit applicants and diversifying the credit portfolio to protect against possible sectoral volatilities in the future.
The study carried out addressed the incidence of COVID-19 on the credit portfolio behavior of the Jardín Azuayo Savings and Credit Cooperative in the period 2019-2022, through a mixed research approach that combined quantitative and qualitative methods. Fundamental concepts related to the efficacy and efficiency of credits, types of credit, credit risk management, financial indicators, financial margins, solvency, profitability, credit risk management methodologies, provisions, collections, and delinquency were broken down and analyzed. Rigorous analytical tools were employed to perform a diagnosis of the state of the credit portfolio and generate strategies aimed at decreasing delinquency rates. From this study, it was concluded that, despite the COVID-19 pandemic, the Jardín Azuayo Savings and Credit Cooperative has maintained an acceptable delinquency rate of 3.24% on average during the study period, indicating efficient credit management. However, it is recommended that the cooperative consider implementing a more rigorous evaluation of credit applicants and diversifying the credit portfolio to protect against possible sectoral volatilities in the future.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Credito, Finanzas, Ahorro, Empresa
Citación
Rubio, K. S., Sánchez, H. W. (2023). Incidencia COVID-19 en la cartera de crédito cooperativa de ahorro y crédito jardín Azuayo Cuenca período 2019-2022. Maestría En Contabilidad Y Finanzas Con Mención En Gestión Fiscal, Financiera Y Tributaria. Universidad de Otavalo