El Derecho Constitucional a la no revictimización de niños, niñas y adolescentes en la fase de obtención de pruebas dentro del proceso penal sobre el delito de abuso sexual detectado o cometido dentro del ámbito educativo de la ciudad de Ibarra durante el año 2019-2020.
Fecha
2022-08
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Universidad de Otavalo
Resumen
En el presente trabajo de titulación se analizará si en los procesos penales ordinarios sustanciándose en la ciudad de Ibarra por el delito de abuso sexual tipificado en el Art. 170 del Código Orgánico Integral Penal, en casos concretos que han sido detectados o cometidos en los establecimientos educativos del Ministerio de Educación dentro de la fase de obtención de pruebas, en especial énfasis en la entrevista del estudiante víctima realizado ante el profesional del Departamento de Consejería Estudiantil plasmado como informe de reporte de hecho de violencia prueba indiciaria derivada por el rector del plantel educativo a Fiscalía General del Estado, como resultado las autoridades judiciales aplican y cumplen lo establecido en el Art. 78 de la Constitución Vigente. De la misma manera en el aspecto metodológico la presente investigación es socio jurídica como un hecho sociológico detectado o cometido en el sistema educativo de la ciudad de Ibarra que acarrea la aplicación del derecho punitivo por parte del Estado, cuya dimensión es empírica con un enfoque cualitativo y cuantitativo empleando el nivel explicativo inherente a una tipología interdisciplinaria. Asimismo, como resultado de la investigación se verificará si las autoridades judiciales amparándose garantizan efectivamente la no revictimización de los estudiantes víctimas de abuso sexual, no obstante, se planteará como solución a la controversia que el Ministerio de Educación conjuntamente con el Consejo de la Judicatura elaboren de manera articulada un protocolo para evitar la revictimización dentro de este tipo de casos.
In the present degree work, it will be analyzed whether in the ordinary criminal proceedings taking place in the city of Ibarra for the crime of sexual abuse typified in Art. 170 of the Organic integral Criminal Code, in specific cases that have been detected or committed in the educational establishments of the Ministry of Education within the phase of obtaining evidence, with special emphasis on the interview of the student victim realized in view of the professional of the Department of Student Counseling embodied as a report of the act of violence, circumstantial evidence derived by the principal of the educational establishment to the State Attorney General , as a result the judicial authorities apply and comply with what is established of Article 78 of the Current Constitution. In the same way, in the methodological aspect, the present investigation is socio-legal as a sociological fact detected or committed in the educational system of the Ibarra city that carries the application of punitive law by the State, which dimension is empirical with a qualitative and quantitative approach using the explanatory level inherent to an interdisciplinary typology. Likewise, as a result of the investigation, it will be verified if the judicial authorities, effectively guarantee the non-revictimization of the student victims of sexual abuse, however, it will be proposed as a solution to the controversy that the Ministry of Education together with the Council of the Judiciary elaborate in an articulated manner, a protocol to avoid re-victimization in this type of case.
In the present degree work, it will be analyzed whether in the ordinary criminal proceedings taking place in the city of Ibarra for the crime of sexual abuse typified in Art. 170 of the Organic integral Criminal Code, in specific cases that have been detected or committed in the educational establishments of the Ministry of Education within the phase of obtaining evidence, with special emphasis on the interview of the student victim realized in view of the professional of the Department of Student Counseling embodied as a report of the act of violence, circumstantial evidence derived by the principal of the educational establishment to the State Attorney General , as a result the judicial authorities apply and comply with what is established of Article 78 of the Current Constitution. In the same way, in the methodological aspect, the present investigation is socio-legal as a sociological fact detected or committed in the educational system of the Ibarra city that carries the application of punitive law by the State, which dimension is empirical with a qualitative and quantitative approach using the explanatory level inherent to an interdisciplinary typology. Likewise, as a result of the investigation, it will be verified if the judicial authorities, effectively guarantee the non-revictimization of the student victims of sexual abuse, however, it will be proposed as a solution to the controversy that the Ministry of Education together with the Council of the Judiciary elaborate in an articulated manner, a protocol to avoid re-victimization in this type of case.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Abuso Sexual, Víctima, Procesos, Pruebas
Citación
Guerrón, G. M. (2022). El Derecho Constitucional a la no revictimización de niños, niñas y adolescentes en la fase de obtención de pruebas dentro del proceso penal sobre el delito de abuso sexual detectado o cometido dentro del ámbito educativo de la ciudad de Ibarra durante el año 2019-2020. Maestría en Derecho Penal mención Derecho Procesal Penal. Universidad de Otavalo.