La pena natural en delitos culposos de tránsito, respecto del o la cónyuge o conviviente y el derecho a su libertad.
Fecha
2023-05
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Universidad de Otavalo
Resumen
El presente informe de investigación se desarrolla con relación a la aplicación de la pena natural, se identifica puntualmente la problemática en torno a la no consideración de la o el cónyuge o conviviente en relación a los afectados de quienes conforme su vínculo con el infractor, representan con su daño la pena natural, la normativa vigente no menciona o incluye a estas personas, con dicha relación con el infractor que se concibe estrecha e igual o mayor que un vínculo sanguíneo, y al no considerarse se tiene una exclusión, que resulta en la limitación de la pena natural como derecho, el derecho a la libertad, el debido proceso,
y finalidad de la pena. Estableciendo como objetivo general, el análisis de la falta de regulación de la pena natural en los delitos culposos de tránsito respecto del o la cónyuge o conviviente, para evidenciar la violación del derecho a la libertad del infractor. Aplicando para ello, la modalidad de investigación cualitativa, conforme a los métodos inductivo deductivo, analítico- sintético, exegético y científico; como técnicas la observación, el estudio de caso y la entrevista con sus respectivos instrumentos, resultando en las conclusiones y recomendaciones respecto a la vulneración del derecho a la libertad del o la cónyuge o conviviente, ante la falta de aplicación de la pena natural con respecto a esas personas en los delitos culposos de tránsito, y su contexto jurídico.
This research report is developed in relation to the application of the natural penalty, the problem is specifically identified regarding the non-consideration of the spouse or cohabitant in relation to those affected by whom, according to their relationship with the offender, they represent with its damage the natural punishment, the current regulations do not mention or include these people, with said relationship with the offender that is conceived as close and equal to or greater than a blood relationship, and by not considering it there is an exclusion, which results in the limitation of natural punishment as a right, the right to freedom, due process, and purpose of punishment. Establishing as a general objective, the analysis of the lack of regulation of the natural penalty in culpable traffic crimes with respect to the spouse or cohabitant, to demonstrate the violation of the offender's right to freedom. Applying for this, the qualitative research modality, in accordance with the inductive-deductive, analytical-synthetic, exegetical and scientific methods; as techniques, observation, case study and interview with their respective instruments, resulting in conclusions and recommendations regarding the violation of the right to freedom of the spouse or cohabitant, in the absence of application of the natural penalty with respect to to these people in culpable traffic crimes, and their legal context.
This research report is developed in relation to the application of the natural penalty, the problem is specifically identified regarding the non-consideration of the spouse or cohabitant in relation to those affected by whom, according to their relationship with the offender, they represent with its damage the natural punishment, the current regulations do not mention or include these people, with said relationship with the offender that is conceived as close and equal to or greater than a blood relationship, and by not considering it there is an exclusion, which results in the limitation of natural punishment as a right, the right to freedom, due process, and purpose of punishment. Establishing as a general objective, the analysis of the lack of regulation of the natural penalty in culpable traffic crimes with respect to the spouse or cohabitant, to demonstrate the violation of the offender's right to freedom. Applying for this, the qualitative research modality, in accordance with the inductive-deductive, analytical-synthetic, exegetical and scientific methods; as techniques, observation, case study and interview with their respective instruments, resulting in conclusions and recommendations regarding the violation of the right to freedom of the spouse or cohabitant, in the absence of application of the natural penalty with respect to to these people in culpable traffic crimes, and their legal context.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Cónyuge, Pena, Libertad, accidentes de Tráfico
Citación
Chandi, J. I. y Vargas, J. A. (2023). La pena natural en delitos culposos de tránsito, respecto del o la cónyuge o conviviente y el derecho a su libertad. Maestría en Derecho Penal mención Derecho Procesal Penal. Universidad de Otavalo.