Apoyo y supervisión parental y desarrollo cognitivo en los primeros años de vida
Archivos
Fecha
2022
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Otavalo
Resumen
La responsabilidad de la crianza y el estímulo de los hijos recae en la familia, el núcleo social. En este proceso, la participación de los progenitores o cuidadores es esencial puesto que la educación de los niños en sus primeros años de vida tiene lugar en el entorno familiar, donde expresan su autonomía e independencia y se fortalece su capacidad para establecer sus primeras relaciones sociales fuera del hogar; por lo tanto, es allí donde se deben crear las condiciones emocionales, afectivas y sociales para promover el desarrollo integral de los niños y el posterior proceso de aprendizaje, que es la tarea conjunta entre la familia y las instituciones educativas. El objetivo de este tema es determinar el apoyo y la orientación adecuados de los padres, desde el período de la primera infancia que inicia en el nacimiento hasta los tres primeros años de vida según Piaget (1996) y el período de la segunda infancia comprendidos entre los tres hasta los siete años, mediante estrategias que promuevan un desarrollo holístico óptimo con el apoyo de los miembros del núcleo familiar. Adicionalmente, este documento representa un llamado a la atención de los padres sobre la importancia de apoyar y acompañar en el desarrollo emocional, físico, psicológico y social de sus hijos para detectar posibles dificultades de aprendizaje que puedan afectar a sus capacidades y habilidades.
ABSTRACT The responsibility for raising and encouraging children falls on the family, the social nucleus. In this process, the participation of parents or caregivers is essential since the education of children in their first years of life takes place in the family environment, where they express their autonomy and independence and their ability to establish their first social relationships is strengthened. outside the home; Therefore, it is there that the emotional, affective and social conditions must be created to promote the comprehensive development of children and the subsequent learning process, which is the joint task between the family and educational institutions. The objective of this topic is to determine the appropriate support and guidance of parents, from the period of early childhood that begins at birth until the first three years of life according to Piaget (1996) and the period of second childhood between from three to seven years old, through strategies that promote optimal holistic development with the support of family members. Additionally, this document represents a call to the attention of parents about the importance of supporting and accompanying the emotional, physical, psychological and social development of their children to detect possible learning difficulties that may affect their abilities and skills.
ABSTRACT The responsibility for raising and encouraging children falls on the family, the social nucleus. In this process, the participation of parents or caregivers is essential since the education of children in their first years of life takes place in the family environment, where they express their autonomy and independence and their ability to establish their first social relationships is strengthened. outside the home; Therefore, it is there that the emotional, affective and social conditions must be created to promote the comprehensive development of children and the subsequent learning process, which is the joint task between the family and educational institutions. The objective of this topic is to determine the appropriate support and guidance of parents, from the period of early childhood that begins at birth until the first three years of life according to Piaget (1996) and the period of second childhood between from three to seven years old, through strategies that promote optimal holistic development with the support of family members. Additionally, this document represents a call to the attention of parents about the importance of supporting and accompanying the emotional, physical, psychological and social development of their children to detect possible learning difficulties that may affect their abilities and skills.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Vigilancia, Educación, Estrategias educativas, Niño
Citación
Miranda, A. B., Nuela, R. M. (2022). Apoyo y supervisión parental y desarrollo cognitivo en los primeros años de vida. Licenciatura en Administración de Empresas. Universidad de Otavalo