La Mediación como mecanismo Alternativo de Solución de Conflictos y su aplicación en la Dirección Zonal 9 del SRI, Periodo Fiscal 2021-2022.
Fecha
2024-02
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Universidad de Otavalo
Resumen
Durante el año 2022, la mediación tributaria en Ecuador experimentó avances significativos en su desarrollo y aplicación, se la define como un proceso voluntario de resolución de conflictos entre los contribuyentes y la Administración Tributaria, con la asistencia de un mediador imparcial. Este mecanismo busca agilizar la solución de controversias y reducir la carga procesal en los tribunales fiscales. En Ecuador, la mediación tributaria ha sido promovida como una alternativa eficaz para resolver disputas entre contribuyentes y la autoridad fiscal, fomentando el diálogo y la colaboración en la búsqueda de soluciones mutuamente aceptables. Otro factor que influyó en el aumento de la mediación tributaria en Ecuador durante el año 2022 fue la necesidad de mitigar los efectos económicos adversos de la pandemia de COVID-19. En este contexto, la mediación tributaria se presentó como una herramienta valiosa para facilitar la recuperación económica y promover un clima de negocios favorable, al permitir a las partes involucradas resolver sus diferencias de manera rápida y eficiente, sin recurrir a procedimientos judiciales costosos y prolongados. Además, en el año 2022, se observaron avances en la regulación y la práctica de la mediación tributaria en Ecuador, con la introducción de disposiciones legales y procedimientos administrativos que facilitaron su aplicación y garantizaron la imparcialidad y la transparencia en el proceso. Esto refleja un cambio positivo en la cultura de resolución de conflictos en materia tributaria, hacia enfoques más colaborativos y eficientes que benefician tanto a los contribuyentes como a la Administración Tributaria.
During the year 2022, tax mediation in Ecuador experienced significant advances in its development and application; it is defined as a voluntary conflict resolution process between taxpayers and the Tax Administration, with the assistance of an impartial mediator. This mechanism seeks to expedite the resolution of disputes and reduce the procedural burden in tax courts. In Ecuador, tax mediation has been promoted as an effective alternative to resolve disputes between taxpayers and the tax authority, encouraging dialogue and collaboration in the search for mutually acceptable solutions. Another factor that influenced the increase in tax mediation in Ecuador during 2022 was the need to mitigate the adverse economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. In this context, tax mediation was presented as a valuable tool to facilitate economic recovery and promote a favorable business climate, by allowing the parties involved to resolve their differences quickly and efficiently, without resorting to costly and lengthy judicial procedures. Furthermore, in 2022, progress was observed in the regulation and practice of tax mediation in Ecuador, with the introduction of legal provisions and administrative procedures that facilitated its application and guaranteed impartiality and transparency in the process. This reflects a positive change in the culture of conflict resolution in tax matters, towards more collaborative and efficient approaches that benefit both taxpayers and the Tax Administration.
During the year 2022, tax mediation in Ecuador experienced significant advances in its development and application; it is defined as a voluntary conflict resolution process between taxpayers and the Tax Administration, with the assistance of an impartial mediator. This mechanism seeks to expedite the resolution of disputes and reduce the procedural burden in tax courts. In Ecuador, tax mediation has been promoted as an effective alternative to resolve disputes between taxpayers and the tax authority, encouraging dialogue and collaboration in the search for mutually acceptable solutions. Another factor that influenced the increase in tax mediation in Ecuador during 2022 was the need to mitigate the adverse economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. In this context, tax mediation was presented as a valuable tool to facilitate economic recovery and promote a favorable business climate, by allowing the parties involved to resolve their differences quickly and efficiently, without resorting to costly and lengthy judicial procedures. Furthermore, in 2022, progress was observed in the regulation and practice of tax mediation in Ecuador, with the introduction of legal provisions and administrative procedures that facilitated its application and guaranteed impartiality and transparency in the process. This reflects a positive change in the culture of conflict resolution in tax matters, towards more collaborative and efficient approaches that benefit both taxpayers and the Tax Administration.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Mediación Tributaria, Derecho Tributario, Administración Tributaria, Transacción, Recaudación
Citación
Martínez, W. D. (2024). La Mediación como mecanismo Alternativo de Solución de Conflictos y su aplicación en la Dirección Zonal 9 del SRI, Periodo Fiscal 2021-2022. Derecho Procesal y Litigación Oral. Universidad de Otavalo.



